Command Line
Visual Studio Code has a powerful command line interface that lets you control how your launch the editor. You can open or diff files, install extensions, even change the display language on startup.
Launching from the command line
You can launch VS Code from the command line to quickly open a file, folder, or project. Typically, you open VS Code within the context of a folder. To do this type:
code .
If you are using the Visual Studio Code Insiders build, you would type the following command:
code-insiders .
Tip: We have instructions for Mac users in our Setup topic that enable you to start VS Code from within a terminal. We add the VS Code executable to the
PATH
environment variable on Windows and Linux automatically during installation.
Sometimes you will want to open or create a file. If the specified file does not exist, VS Code will create them for you:
code index.html style.css readme.md
Tip: You can have as many file names as you want separated by spaces.
Additional command line arguments
Here are optional command line arguments you can use when starting VS Code at the command line via code
:
Argument | Description |
---|---|
-h or --help |
Print usage |
-v or --version |
Print VS Code version (for example, 1.12.2) and GitHub commit id. |
-n or --new-window |
Opens a new session of VS Code instead of restoring the previous session (default). |
-r or --reuse-window |
Forces opening a file or folder in the last active window. |
-g or --goto |
When used with file:line[:character], opens a file at a specific line and optional character position. This argument is provided since some operating systems permit : in a file name. |
file | Name of a file to open. If the file doesn't exist, it will be created and marked as edited. You can specify multiple files by separating each file name with a space. |
file:line[:character] | Name of a file to open at the specified line and optional character position. You can specify multiple files in this manner, but you must use the -g argument (once) before using the file:line[:character] specifier. |
folder | Name of a folder to open. You can specify multiple folders and there will be an instance for each folder. |
-d or --diff |
Open a file difference editor. Requires two file paths as arguments. |
-w or --wait |
Wait for the window to be closed before returning. |
--locale <locale> |
Set the display language (locale) for the VS Code session. (for example, en-US or zh-TW ) |
--user-data-dir <dir> |
Specifies the directory that user data is kept in, useful when running as root. |
Extensions | |
--install-extension <ext> |
Install an extension. Provide the full extension name publisher.extension as an argument. |
--uninstall-extension <ext> |
Uninstall an extension. Provide the full extension name publisher.extension as an argument. |
--disable-extensions |
Disable all installed extensions. Extensions will still be visible in the Extensions: Show Installed Extensions dropdown but they will never be activated. |
--extensions-dir <dir> |
Set the root path for extensions. |
--list-extensions |
List the installed extensions. |
--show-versions |
Show versions of installed extensions, when using --list-extensions |
--enable-proposed-api <ext> |
Enables proposed api features for an extension. Provide the full extension name publisher.extension as an argument. |
Performance | |
-p, --performance |
Start with the Developer: Startup Performance command enabled. |
--disable-gpu |
Disable GPU hardware acceleration. |
--verbose |
Print verbose output (implies --wait ). |
--prof-startup |
Run CPU profiler during startup. |
For both files and folders, you can use absolute or relative paths. Relative paths are relative to the current directory of the command prompt where you run code
.
If you specify more than one file at the command line, VS Code will open only a single instance.
Opening VS Code with URLs
On Windows and macOS, you can also open projects and files using the platform's URL handling mechanism. Use the following URL formats to:
Open a project
vscode://file/FULL/PATH/TO/PROJECT/
Open a file
vscode://file/FULL/PATH/TO/FILE
Open a file to line and column
vscode://file/FULL/PATH/TO/FILE:LINE:COLUMN
Note: You can use the URL in applications such as browsers or file explorers that can parse and redirect the URL. For example on Windows, you could pass a
vscode://
URL directly to the Windows Explorer or to the command line asstart vscode://file/FULL/PATH/TO/FILE
.
Next Steps
Read on to find out about:
- Basic Editing - Learn the basics of the VS Code editor.
- Code Navigation - VS Code lets you quickly understand and move through your source code.